EN
20 February, 2025

Separating Fact from Fiction: Debunking 4 Common Myths About Eye Tracking

Eye tracking is being used in more fields than ever, from automotive research and aviation to neuroscience and human-computer interaction (HMI). But despite its growing presence, misconceptions about how it works and what it can achieve still persist. Some of these misunderstandings stem from outdated information, while others are based on the assumption that all eye tracking technologies work the same way.

Well, time to separate fact from fiction. Let’s clear up some of the biggest myths about eye tracking:

Myth #1: Eye Tracking Works Perfectly Right Out of the Box

It’s easy to assume that eye tracking should work like magic – turn it on, and it instantly reads every glance with pinpoint accuracy and zero latency. In reality, even the most advanced systems need proper setup, calibration, and alignment with environmental conditions to perform at their best.

Modern systems are both much more accurate and easier to use, with consistent tracking from multiple angles to reduce data loss. But expecting perfect results without any preparation is like assuming a camera will always capture the perfect shot without adjusting the focus.

Close-up of a human eye with an eye-tracking overlay, demonstrating precision gaze detection technology.

Myth #2: Eye Tracking Doesn’t Work for Everyone

Older eye tracking systems sometimes struggled with certain physical traits, such as glasses, facial hair, or even certain ethnicities. That belief still lingers, even though the technology has significantly improved.

Today’s advanced eye tracking systems use controlled lighting and infrared (IR) filters to track a wide range of users, even in challenging environments and lighting conditions. This allows researchers to collect high-quality data from diverse participant pools, which is particularly important for studies that require inclusivity and accuracy.

Myth #3: Eye Tracking Systems Are Expensive and Complicated to Set Up

It’s common for researchers to worry that setting up an eye tracker is a complex, time-consuming process. They can envision having to spend time on endless calibration between subjects and tedious reconfigurations for new projects, while completely blowing their budget in the process.

That may have been the case with early iterations of eye tracking systems, but today’s technology has made things much simpler. Automated profiling, streamlined workflows and faster calibration processes keep setup time to a minimum, leaving more time for actual research.

For example, Smart Eye’s eye trackers are designed to simplify the setup process, using a 3D wireframe model to quickly map out static coordinate systems. By leveraging laser-measured environments, they enable fast, accurate calibration while minimizing the need for manual adjustments.

Smart Eye's advanced XO eye tracking system placed on a vehicle dashboard, designed for real-time gaze tracking in automotive and research environments.

Myth #4: Eye Tracking Data Isn’t Reliable Enough for Serious Research

Skepticism about data reliability often comes from experiences with older systems or setups that weren’t optimized. Like any research tool, eye tracking is only as good as the way it’s used. Incorrect setup or outdated technology can lead to inconsistent results.

But today’s top systems address these issues with multi-camera setups, real-time data streaming, and validation techniques that improve accuracy. Smart Eye’s eye trackers can even integrate with other biometric sensors to provide a more complete view of human behavior.

When properly configured, today’s eye tracking technology provides solid, reliable insights into gaze patterns, attention shifts, and cognitive load, making it a valuable tool across research fields.

Beyond the Gaze: A Closer Look at Eye Tracking

Debunking myths is one thing, understanding the real-world challenges and opportunities of eye tracking is another. In our latest podcast episode, Smart Eye’s Sebastian Johansson breaks down the biggest misconceptions, shares insights from the field, and explores what’s next for the technology. Listen here: Beyond the Gaze: Debunking Myths, Tackling Challenges, and Exploring the Future of Eye Tracking.

Smart Eye’s research-grade eye tracking systems are used across industries – from automotive and aviation to market research and beyond – providing reliable, high-precision data in complex research environments. Get in touch to learn how Smart Eye can support your work.

Written by Fanny Lyrheden & Ashley McManus
Back to top